Saturday, June 20, 2009

Jujube- An exceptional and succulent fruit from China


Jujube has its origination form Chinese Jujube Tree (Chinese date), Ziziphus zizyphus. Chinese Jujube was pioneered properly in U.S. in the year 1908 by the USDA that traded in the most brilliant Chinese cultivars from China, Japan, Korea and Indochina. In relation to 50 of these trees were reputable at the University of GA Experimental Station underneath the regulation of the Mr. Otis J. Woodard at Tifton, GA and additional plantings were made in LA and CA.
The planting of atypical Chinese Jujube trees at Tifton, GA had rooted a large amount confined exhilaration and numerous Tiftonites endeavored unproductively to source the brushwood, and others seek placing the seeds of the Chinese jujube, but not an iota of the resultant plantlet formed jujube fruit as fine as the inventive trees established by the USDA. Mr. Otis J. Woodard, the appointed horticulturist, who implanted some of the limbs from the USDA imported Chinese jujube onto uncultivated sharp seedling rootstocks and disseminated a few of the spliced Chinese jujube trees to confined contacts, and other researchers at a range of farming stations right through the U.S.

Jujube Tifton woods were totally bulldozed in the mid-last century to create an opportunity for the research orchard pecan tree research plot. Lots of exclusive Chinese jujube cultivars were missing in the devastation of the jujube Tifton, GA orchard, but a number of them stayed alive in the back garden of Tiftonites, and expectantly other jujube trees are at rest rising at sprinkled position in the U.S.Jujube tree has been growing basically in each of the areas of the U.S., where the trees can endure frosty temperature as low down as -25 F. The jujube tree fabricates hefty crops of fruit each year, and the jujube tree has no acknowledged pest or syndrome troubles. The proceedings of Chinese archaeologists confirmed that the Chinese jujube trees have been cultured in China for about 4000 years.

On the other hand, further Internet observers say that the jujube in Ancient Israel, Syria and Jordan is definitely argued in several scriptural rhymes from the Holy Bible, together with the Book of Judges. The rigid occurrence of jujube in these earliest civilizations has been established, but the record is not lucid about the barbed plant illustrated in the Book of Judges, because precise plant nomenclature was not in existence until the botanist, Linnaeus, began to create rules for plant nomenclature.The jujube fruit that advanced in the prehistoric Mildeast societies does not have the fruit size or the quality that the Chinese developed in their assortment and promising hybridization. It is possible that the jujube that raise in the Mildeast today nurtures from seeds brought by antique processive traders from China and were deposited to breed and look up by selection in Syria, Jordan and Israel.

The Chinese jujube tree can live to tell the tale cold temperatures as low as -25 F, by the tree also prosper in the sultry heat of the Deep South. The jujube tree does not require a lot winter chilling to begin a profound crop of fruit, and the late flowering of the tree allows the bloom leading to fruit production resistance to late frosts in Northern States.The crisscross outline of the branch expansion is abnormal and seem to be bizarre in the winter on leafless branches, and the gnarled facade of the trunk and branches makes this tree a selective landscape tree for the gardener who is gazing for somewhat different, for something as an ornamental specimen of accent tree. The shiny leaves of the jujube tree are green, waxy and beautiful, reflecting light like small mirrors. The tree of the Chinese jujube grows a massive root system and care must be taken when digging under grafted jujube trees not to cut roots radiating from the jujube tree, or else a thorny insipid seedling of low fruit value will arise from the cut root just like in the case of crape myrtle tree.

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